{"id":2024,"date":"2024-04-10T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-04-10T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thamishipping.test\/logistics-other-news\/ton-that-chung-general-average-la-gi\/"},"modified":"2024-04-10T12:00:00","modified_gmt":"2024-04-10T12:00:00","slug":"ton-that-chung-general-average-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thamiship.thaiminhtech.com\/vi\/tmc-news\/ton-that-chung-general-average-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ed5n Th\u1ea5t Chung (General Average) L\u00e0 G\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"content_news\">\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h1><span style=\"background-color: #ffffff; color: #3366ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u00a0T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung (General Average) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/b><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Theo quy t\u1eafc h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i chung (York-Antwerp Rules 2016), t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hy sinh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00ec s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n chung nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda trong h\u00e0ng tr\u00ecnh chung tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung bao g\u1ed3m 2 ph\u1ea7n:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>&#8211; Hy sinh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh do h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u00e0u ph\u1ea3i v\u1ee9t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00ec b\u00e3o l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u, c\u1ee9u to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh th\u00ec h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb v\u1ee9t xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 hy sinh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>&#8211; Chi ph\u00ed cho t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba trong vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tho\u00e1t n\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh. Chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung bao g\u1ed3m: chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee9u n\u1ea1n, chi ph\u00ed l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i t\u00e0u khi b\u1ecb m\u1eafc c\u1ea1n, chi ph\u00ed thu\u00ea k\u00e9o, lai, d\u1eaft t\u00e0u khi b\u1ecb n\u1ea1n&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i chung, nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung, hy sinh t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung s\u1ebd do ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ng\u1ed3i l\u1ea1i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7. N\u1ebfu ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 tham gia b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m s\u1ebd thay ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #3366ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u00a0C\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/b><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u2013 Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh vi c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u00e2m, t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: V\u1ee9t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ed1ng bi\u1ec3n nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u n\u1ed5i l\u00ean, kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb m\u1eafc n\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u2013 Ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 an to\u00e0n chung cho c\u1ea3 t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edd t\u00e0u kh\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee9u h\u1ed9 \u0111\u01b0a t\u00e0u m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o c\u1ea3ng an to\u00e0n. Chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y do h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u ch\u1ecbu, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng x\u1eed l\u00fd b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u2013 Ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0110\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u ra kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb m\u1eafc c\u1ea1n, thay v\u00ec v\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng to xu\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, thuy\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ea1i v\u1ee9t c\u00e1c ki\u1ec7n nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u2013 Hi\u1ec3m h\u1ecda cho t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #3366ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>\u00a0C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/b><\/span><\/h1>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Khi x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung, ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung (General Average Adjuster) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">C\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ea7n ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung: t\u00e0u, h\u00e0ng, c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3, c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung l\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed m\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u ch\u01b0a thu (vi\u1ec7c thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n tu\u1ef3 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u &#8211; c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro &#8211; freight at risk).<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #0000ff; font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung:<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: T\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng nh\u1eefng hy sinh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung. N\u1ebfu h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 b\u1ecb hy sinh v\u00ec t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung th\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 l\u00fac d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng l\u00fac x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng xu\u1ed1ng t\u00e0u. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">L\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t tr\u00ean t\u00e0u c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung, t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung c\u1ee9u tho\u00e1t, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh v\u00ec an to\u00e0n chung.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Nh\u1eefng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t h\u01b0 h\u1ea1i thu\u1ed9c t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ri\u00eang x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5, nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ri\u00eang x\u1ea3y ra sau t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung th\u00ec v\u1eabn t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">T\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh,\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><i>Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> = gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh + gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh + chi ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung + gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t ri\u00eang x\u1ea3y ra sau khi t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3)<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b><i>T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p = <\/i><\/b><b>L\/CV<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+) L l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+) CV l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: T\u00ednh s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i b\u1eb1ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nh\u00e2n v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><b>C = (L\/CV)*v<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+) C l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+) (L\/CV) l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">+) v l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ecbu ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"color: #3366ff; font-size: 18pt;\"><b>K\u1ebft<\/b><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">\u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i x\u1ea3y ra cho c\u1ea3 t\u00e0u v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u1ed5n th\u1ee9c chung kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c chia s\u1ebb r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 14pt;\">TMC mong r\u1eb1ng qua b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00eam ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 \u201cT\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung\u201d v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><b>C\u00d4NG TY C\u1ed4 PH\u1ea6N THAMI SHIPPING &amp; AIRFREIGHT<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 12pt;\">Tel: 028 3775 0888 (50 lines)\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-size: 12pt;\">Hotline: <span>0901 139 019<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Email: <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"mailto:info@thamico.com\">info@thamico.com<\/a><a href=\"mailto:info@thamico.com\"><\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/thamishipping.test\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/qr-36.png\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" caption=\"false\"><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"eJOY__extension_root\" class=\"eJOY__extension_root_class\" style=\"all: unset;\"><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung (General Average) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Theo quy t\u1eafc h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i chung (York-Antwerp Rules 2016), t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng hy sinh v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00ec s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n chung nh\u1eb1m c\u1ee9u t\u00e0u, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, c\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a,&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2025,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tmc-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>T\u1ed5n Th\u1ea5t Chung (General Average) L\u00e0 G\u00ec? - THAMI SHIPPING &amp; AIRFREIGHT CORP.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u1ed5n Th\u1ea5t Chung (General Average) L\u00e0 G\u00ec? - THAMI SHIPPING &amp; AIRFREIGHT CORP.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u00a0T\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t chung (General Average) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? 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